C#与C++枚举的区别对比和使用案例

#include  using namespace std; enum week{Monday,Thuesday}; int main() { week day; day = Monday; day = Thuesday; //day = 4;  报错 类型转化出错 //day++;   出错，没有++ 操作 cout << day << endl;//输出结果为1 return 0; }

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace myEnum_Structure { enum Week { Monday, Thuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday } class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { Week day; day = Week.Sunday; Console.WriteLine(day);//输出Sunday day++; Console.WriteLine(day);//输出7 } } }

        public enum NoticeType { Notice = 'A', LabRule = 'H', HotInformation = 'N', Column = 'C', All = '1', Null = '0' } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //新建枚举类型 NoticeType noticeType1 = NoticeType.Column; //把枚举类型转换为string d="Column" string d = noticeType1.ToString(); //取得枚举类型的基数 'C' char dd = (char)noticeType1; //通过基数取得对应的枚举类型 NoticeType noticeType2 = (NoticeType)Char.Parse("A");//Notice //通过名称取得枚举类型 NoticeType noticeType3 = (NoticeType)Enum.Parse(typeof(NoticeType), "Notice"); }

 		[Description("会员等级")] enum MemberLevel { [Description("金牌会员")] gold = 1, [Description("银牌会员")] silver = 2, [Description("铜牌会员")] copper = 3 } /// 
 /// /// 
 /// 枚举值 /// 是否是顶级标题的描述信息 ///  public static string GetDescription(this Enum value, bool isTop = false) { Type enumType = value.GetType(); DescriptionAttribute attr = null; if (isTop) { attr = (DescriptionAttribute)Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(enumType, typeof(DescriptionAttribute)); } else { // 获取枚举常数名称。 string name = Enum.GetName(enumType, value); if (name != null) { // 获取枚举字段。 FieldInfo fieldInfo = enumType.GetField(name); if (fieldInfo != null) { // 获取描述的属性。 attr = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(fieldInfo, typeof(DescriptionAttribute), false) as DescriptionAttribute; } } } if (attr != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(attr.Description)) return attr.Description; else return string.Empty; }

     		MemberLevel gold = MemberLevel.gold; Console.WriteLine(gold.GetDescription()); System.Console.Read();