nginx简单配置多个php服务实例教程

nginx安装刚安装好是不能访问php文件的,需要我们进行配置,下面这篇文章主要给大家介绍了关于nginx简单配置多个php服务的相关资料,文中通过实例代码介绍的非常详细,需要的朋友可以参考下

摘要：

大部分网站开发语言都要运行在服务器，比如主流的nginx、apache等等，部署服务器环境对于大部分人来说是比较陌生和复杂的，其实搞懂了之后是很简单易用的。今天就记录下部署php+nginx。

系统：mac、linux

1、安装好php和nginx程序，并运行。

2、找到nginx.conf文件，默认在/etc/nginx目录下，如果找不到用一下命令查询

sudo find / -name nginx.conf

3、修改nginx.conf文件

默认的nginx.conf配置

#user  nobody; worker_processes  1; #error_log  logs/error.log; #error_log  logs/error.log  notice; #error_log  logs/error.log  info; #pid        logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections  1024; } http { include       mime.types; default_type  application/octet-stream; #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log  logs/access.log  main; sendfile        on; #tcp_nopush     on; #keepalive_timeout  0; keepalive_timeout  65; #gzip  on; server { listen       80; server_name  localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main; location / { root   html; index  index.html index.htm; } #error_page  404              /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root   html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { #    root           html; #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; #    fastcgi_index  index.php; #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; #    include        fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { #    deny  all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { #    listen       8000; #    listen       somename:8080; #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias; #    location / { #        root   html; #        index  index.html index.htm; #    } #} # HTTPS server # #server { #    listen       443 ssl; #    server_name  localhost; #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem; #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key; #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m; #    ssl_session_timeout  5m; #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on; #    location / { #        root   html; #        index  index.html index.htm; #    } #} include servers/*; }

把server下的这段#号去掉并修改即可，将 PHP 脚本传递给在 127.0.0.1:9000 上侦听的 FastCGI 服务器

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index  index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include        fastcgi_params; }

访问 localhost

参数参考：

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;#脚本文件请求的路径 fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string; #请求的参数;如?app=123 fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method; #请求的动作(GET,POST) fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type; #请求头中的Content-Type字段 fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length; #请求头中的Content-length字段。 fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name; #脚本名称 fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri; #请求的地址不带参数 fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri; #与$uri相同。 fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root; #网站的根目录。在server配置中root指令中指定的值 fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol; #请求使用的协议，通常是HTTP/1.0或HTTP/1.1。 fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;#cgi 版本 fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;#nginx 版本号，可修改、隐藏 fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr; #客户端IP fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port; #客户端端口 fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr; #服务器IP地址 fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port; #服务器端口 fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name; #服务器名，域名在server配置中指定的server_name

配置多个服务：

nginx.conf文件有一行

include servers/*;

代表会读取servers文件夹下的所有配置文件，没有可以自己加上，并创建文件夹，servers文件夹下创建一个站点配置文件site1.conf。

server { listen       80;#端口 server_name  site1.com;#你的站点域名/ip root         /data/site1/public; #你的站点目录，绝对路径即可 index index.php index.html index.htm; #charset koi8-r; #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root   html; } location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index  index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include        fastcgi_params; } }