Python 实现劳拉游戏的实例代码（四连环、重力四子棋）

 def into():#初始空白棋盘 for i in range(6): list_width=[] for j in range(8): list_width.append(' '+'|') screen.append(list_width)

 def eeferee():#判断输赢 #判断行 for i in range(6): for j in range(8-3): if screen[i][j][0]==screen[i][j+1][0]==screen[i][j+2][0]==screen[i][j+3][0] and screen[i][j][0]!=' ': return False #判断列 for i in range(6-3): for j in range(8): if screen[i][j][0]==screen[i+1][j][0]==screen[i+2][j][0]==screen[i+3][j][0] and screen[i][j][0]!=' ': return False #判断斜线 for i in range(6-3): for j in range(8-3): if screen[i][j][0]==screen[i+1][j+1][0]==screen[i+2][j+2][0]==screen[i+3][j+3][0] and screen[i][j][0]!=' ': return False if j>=3: if screen[i][j][0] == screen[i+1][j-1][0] == screen[i+2][j-2][0] == screen[i+3][j-3][0] and screen[i][j][0] != ' ': return False return True

 def screen_print():#打印棋盘 print('',1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,sep=' ') print('', 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, sep=' ', file=file, flush=True) for i in range(6): print('|',end='') print('|', end='', file=file, flush=True) for j in range(8): print(screen[i][j],end='') print(screen[i][j], end='', file=file, flush=True) print('') print('', file=file, flush=True) print('――'*(9)) print('――' * (9), file=file, flush=True)

 def lara(): # 劳拉 global screen while True: coordinate=random.randint(0,7) flag = True high = 0 for i in range(5,-1,-1): if screen[i][coordinate][0] == ' ': high = i break if i == 0 and screen[i][coordinate][0] != ' ': flag = False if flag: print('>>>轮到我了,我把O棋子放在第%d列...'%(coordinate+1)) print('>>>轮到我了,我把O棋子放在第%d列...' % (coordinate + 1), file=file, flush=True) screen[high][coordinate] = 'O' + '|' break screen_print()

 def full(): for i in screen: for j in i: if j[0] == ' ': return True return False

 def user(): global screen while True: print(">>>轮到你了,你放X棋子,请选择列号(1-8): ",end='') print(">>>轮到你了,你放X棋子,请选择列号(1-8): ", end='', file=file, flush=True) coordinate = int(input())-1 if coordinate not in range(7): print('输入错误的列号，请重新输入') print('输入错误的列号，请重新输入', file=file, flush=True) continue flag=True high=0 for i in range(5,-1,-1): if screen[i][coordinate][0] == ' ': high=i break if i==0 and screen[i][coordinate][0] != ' ': flag = False print('你输入的地方已经有棋子了，请重新输入') print('你输入的地方已经有棋子了，请重新输入', file=file, flush=True) if flag: screen[high][coordinate] = 'X' + '|' break screen_print()

 import random screen = [] #棋盘列表 def into():#初始空白棋盘 for i in range(6): list_width=[] for j in range(8): list_width.append(' '+'|') screen.append(list_width) def screen_print():#打印棋盘 print('',1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,sep=' ') print('', 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, sep=' ', file=file, flush=True) for i in range(6): print('|',end='') print('|', end='', file=file, flush=True) for j in range(8): print(screen[i][j],end='') print(screen[i][j], end='', file=file, flush=True) print('') print('', file=file, flush=True) print('――'*(9)) print('――' * (9), file=file, flush=True) def eeferee():#判断输赢 #判断行 for i in range(6): for j in range(8-3): if screen[i][j][0]==screen[i][j+1][0]==screen[i][j+2][0]==screen[i][j+3][0] and screen[i][j][0]!=' ': return False #判断列 for i in range(6-3): for j in range(8): if screen[i][j][0]==screen[i+1][j][0]==screen[i+2][j][0]==screen[i+3][j][0] and screen[i][j][0]!=' ': return False #判断斜线 for i in range(6-3): for j in range(8-3): if screen[i][j][0]==screen[i+1][j+1][0]==screen[i+2][j+2][0]==screen[i+3][j+3][0] and screen[i][j][0]!=' ': return False if j>=3: if screen[i][j][0] == screen[i+1][j-1][0] == screen[i+2][j-2][0] == screen[i+3][j-3][0] and screen[i][j][0] != ' ': return False return True def full(): for i in screen: for j in i: if j[0] == ' ': return True return False def lara(): # 劳拉 global screen while True: coordinate=random.randint(0,7) flag = True high = 0 for i in range(5,-1,-1): if screen[i][coordinate][0] == ' ': high = i break if i == 0 and screen[i][coordinate][0] != ' ': flag = False if flag: print('>>>轮到我了,我把O棋子放在第%d列...'%(coordinate+1)) print('>>>轮到我了,我把O棋子放在第%d列...' % (coordinate + 1), file=file, flush=True) screen[high][coordinate] = 'O' + '|' break screen_print() def user(): global screen while True: print(">>>轮到你了,你放X棋子,请选择列号(1-8): ",end='') print(">>>轮到你了,你放X棋子,请选择列号(1-8): ", end='', file=file, flush=True) coordinate = int(input())-1 if coordinate not in range(7): print('输入错误的列号，请重新输入') print('输入错误的列号，请重新输入', file=file, flush=True) continue flag=True high=0 for i in range(5,-1,-1): if screen[i][coordinate][0] == ' ': high=i break if i==0 and screen[i][coordinate][0] != ' ': flag = False print('你输入的地方已经有棋子了，请重新输入') print('你输入的地方已经有棋子了，请重新输入', file=file, flush=True) if flag: screen[high][coordinate] = 'X' + '|' break screen_print() if __name__ == '__main__': file=open('四连环Log-%d.txt'%random.randint(10000,99999),'w',encoding='utf-8') print("""Hi,我是劳拉，我们来玩一局四连环。我用O型棋子，你用X型棋子。 游戏规则：双方轮流选择棋盘的列号放进自己的棋子， 若棋盘上有四颗相同型号的棋子在一行、一列或一条斜线上连接起来， 则使用该型号棋子的玩家就赢了!""") print("""Hi,我是劳拉，我们来玩一局四连环。我用O型棋子，你用X型棋子。 游戏规则：双方轮流选择棋盘的列号放进自己的棋子， 若棋盘上有四颗相同型号的棋子在一行、一列或一条斜线上连接起来， 则使用该型号棋子的玩家就赢了!""", file=file, flush=True) into() print('开始了！这是棋盘的初始状态：') print('开始了！这是棋盘的初始状态：', file=file, flush=True) screen_print() flag=True while eeferee() and full(): lara() if not eeferee() and full(): flag=False break user() if full(): print('******* 难分胜负！@_@') print('******* 难分胜负！@_@', file=file, flush=True) if flag: print('******* 好吧，你赢了！^_^') print('******* 好吧，你赢了！^_^', file=file, flush=True) else: print('******* 耶，我赢了！^_^') print('******* 耶，我赢了！^_^', file=file, flush=True)