Python 获取中文字拼音首个字母的方法

 def single_get_first(unicode1): str1 = unicode1.encode('gbk') try: ord(str1) return str1.decode('gbk') except: asc = str1[0] * 256 + str1[1] - 65536 if asc >= -20319 and asc <= -20284: return 'a' if asc >= -20283 and asc <= -19776: return 'b' if asc >= -19775 and asc <= -19219: return 'c' if asc >= -19218 and asc <= -18711: return 'd' if asc >= -18710 and asc <= -18527: return 'e' if asc >= -18526 and asc <= -18240: return 'f' if asc >= -18239 and asc <= -17923: return 'g' if asc >= -17922 and asc <= -17418: return 'h' if asc >= -17417 and asc <= -16475: return 'j' if asc >= -16474 and asc <= -16213: return 'k' if asc >= -16212 and asc <= -15641: return 'l' if asc >= -15640 and asc <= -15166: return 'm' if asc >= -15165 and asc <= -14923: return 'n' if asc >= -14922 and asc <= -14915: return 'o' if asc >= -14914 and asc <= -14631: return 'p' if asc >= -14630 and asc <= -14150: return 'q' if asc >= -14149 and asc <= -14091: return 'r' if asc >= -14090 and asc <= -13119: return 's' if asc >= -13118 and asc <= -12839: return 't' if asc >= -12838 and asc <= -12557: return 'w' if asc >= -12556 and asc <= -11848: return 'x' if asc >= -11847 and asc <= -11056: return 'y' if asc >= -11055 and asc <= -10247: return 'z' return '' def getPinyin(string): if string == None: return None lst = list(string) charLst = [] for l in lst: charLst.append(single_get_first(l)) return ''.join(charLst) if __name__ == '__main__': print(getPinyin('你好'))