java文件操作工具类

 package datei.steuern; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.FileChannel; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; /** * * @author s.watson */ public class FileTools { public FileTools() { } /** * formatPath 转义文件目录 * * @param path * @return */ public static String formatPath(String path) { return path.replaceAll("\\\\", "/"); } /** * combainPath文件路径合并 * * @param eins * @param zwei * @return */ private static String combainPath(String eins, String zwei) { String dori = ""; eins = null == eins ? "" : formatPath(eins); zwei = null == zwei ? "" : formatPath(zwei); if (!eins.endsWith("/") && zwei.indexOf("/") != 0) { dori = eins + "/" + zwei; } else { dori = (eins + zwei).replaceAll("//", "/"); } return dori; } /** * list2Array 列表转换数组 * * @param list * @return */ private static String[] list2Array(List list) { String array[] = (String[]) list.toArray(new String[list.size()]); return array; } /** * cp 复制文件 * * @param source * @param destination * @param loop * @return */ public static List cp(String source, String destination, boolean loop) { List list = new ArrayList(); try { File srcFile = new File(source); File desFile = new File(destination); list.addAll(cp(srcFile, desFile, loop)); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return list; } /** * cp 复制文件 * * @param source * @param destination * @param loop * @return */ public static List cp(File source, File destination, boolean loop) { List list = new ArrayList(); try { if (!source.exists() || source.isDirectory()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } list.add(cp(source, destination)); if (loop) { String[] subFile = source.list(); for (String subPath : subFile) { String src = combainPath(source.getPath(), subPath);//子文件原文件路径 String des = combainPath(destination.getPath(), subPath);//子文件目标路径 File subfile = new File(src); if (subfile.isFile()) { list.add(cp(src, des)); } else if (subfile.isDirectory() && loop) { list.addAll(cp(src, des, loop)); } } } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return list; } /** * cp 单文件复制文件 * * @param source * @param destination * @return */ public static File cp(String source, String destination) { File desFile = null; try { File srcFile = new File(source); desFile = new File(destination); desFile = cp(srcFile, desFile); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return desFile; } /** * cp 单文件复制文件 * * @param source * @param destination * @return */ public static File cp(File source, File destination) { FileInputStream in = null; FileOutputStream out = null; FileChannel inc = null; FileChannel outc = null; try { if (!source.exists() || source.isDirectory()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } if (source.getPath().equals(destination.getPath())) { return source; } long allbytes = du(source, false); if (!destination.exists()) { destination.createNewFile(); } in = new FileInputStream(source.getPath()); out = new FileOutputStream(destination); inc = in.getChannel(); outc = out.getChannel(); ByteBuffer byteBuffer = null; long length = 2097152;//基本大小，默认2M long _2M = 2097152; while (inc.position()  (64 * length)) {//如果文件大小大于128M 缓存改为64M length = 32 * _2M; } else if (allbytes > (32 * length)) {//如果文件大小大于64M 缓存改为32M length = 16 * _2M; } else if (allbytes > (16 * length)) {//如果文件大小大于32M 缓存改为16M length = 8 * _2M; } else if (allbytes > (8 * length)) {//如果文件大小大于16M 缓存改为8M length = 4 * _2M; } else if (allbytes > (4 * length)) {//如果文件大小大于8M 缓存改为4M length = 2 * _2M; } else if (allbytes > (2 * length)) {//如果文件大小大于4M 缓存改为2M length = _2M; } else if (allbytes > (length)) {//如果文件大小大于2M 缓存改为1M length = _2M / 2; } else if (allbytes  0) { fileName.insert(fileName.lastIndexOf("."), "_副本"); } else { fileName.append("_副本"); } cp(source, new File(combainPath(source.getParent(), fileName.toString()))); } else { source.renameTo(destination); } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * extensions 获取文件扩展名信息 * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @return */ private static String[] extensions(String filePath, String fileName) { String[] extension = {}; try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); extensions(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return extension; } /** * extensions 获取文件扩展名信息 * * @param fullPath * @return */ private static String[] extensions(String fullPath) { String[] extension = {}; try { File file = new File(fullPath); extensions(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return extension; } /** * extensions 获取文件扩展名信息 * * @param file * @return */ private static String[] extensions(File file) { String[] extension = {}; try { if (file.isFile()) { String fileName = file.getName(); if (fileName.lastIndexOf(".") >= 0) { int lastIndex = fileName.lastIndexOf("."); extension[0] = String.valueOf(lastIndex);//扩展名的“.”的索引 extension[1] = fileName.substring(lastIndex + 1);//扩展名 extension[2] = fileName.substring(0, lastIndex);//文件名 } } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return extension; } /** * ls 遍历文件 * * @param filePath * @param loop * @return */ public static List ls(String filePath, boolean loop) { List list = new ArrayList(); try { File file = new File(filePath); list.addAll(ls(file, loop)); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return list; } /** * ls 遍历文件 * * @param file * @param loop * @return */ public static List ls(File file, boolean loop) { List list = new ArrayList(); try { list.add(file); if (!file.isDirectory()) { list.add(file); } else if (file.isDirectory()) { File[] subList = file.listFiles(); subList = filesSort(subList, true); for (File subFile : subList) { if (subFile.isDirectory() && loop) { list.addAll(ls(subFile.getPath(), loop)); } else { list.add(subFile); } } } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return list; } /** * filesSort 文件排序（默认升序） * * @param parentPath * @param subList * @return */ private static File[] filesSort(File[] inFiles, boolean asc) { List files = new ArrayList(); List dirs = new ArrayList(); for (File subFile : inFiles) { if (subFile.isDirectory()) { dirs.add(subFile.getPath()); } else if (subFile.isFile()) { files.add(subFile.getPath()); } } String[] fileArray = {}; if (files.size() > 0) { fileArray = list2Array(files); Arrays.sort(fileArray); if (!asc) { Arrays.sort(fileArray, Collections.reverseOrder()); } } String[] dirArray = {}; if (dirs.size() > 0) { dirArray = list2Array(dirs); Arrays.sort(dirArray); if (!asc) { Arrays.sort(dirArray, Collections.reverseOrder()); } } return concat2FileArray(fileArray, dirArray); } /** * concat2FileArray 合并文件数组 * * @param old1 * @param old2 * @return */ private static File[] concat2FileArray(String[] old1, String[] old2) { File[] newArray = new File[old1.length + old2.length]; for (int i = 0, n = old1.length; i  sed(String filePath, String fileName, String charset) { List list = new ArrayList(); try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); list.addAll(FileTools.sed(file, charset)); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return list; } /** * sed 读取文本文件 * * @param fullPath * @param charset * @return */ public static List sed(String fullPath, String charset) { List list = new ArrayList(); try { File file = new File(fullPath); list.addAll(FileTools.sed(file, charset)); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return list; } /** * sed 读取文本文件 * * @param file * @param charset * @return */ public static List sed(File file, String charset) { List list = new ArrayList(); BufferedReader bufferReader = null; if (null == charset || "".equals(charset)) { charset = "UTF-8"; } try { if (!file.exists() || file.isDirectory()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } String fullPath = file.getPath(); bufferReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fullPath), charset)); String temp; for (int i = 0; (temp = bufferReader.readLine()) != null; i++) { list.add(temp); } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } finally { if (null != bufferReader) { try { bufferReader.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } } return list; } /** * cat 读取文本文件 * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @return */ public static byte[] cat(String filePath, String fileName) { byte[] output = {}; try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); output = FileTools.cat(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return output; } /** * cat 读取文本文件 * * @param fullPath * @return */ public static byte[] cat(String fullPath) { byte[] output = {}; try { File file = new File(fullPath); output = FileTools.cat(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return output; } /** * cat 读取文本文件 * * @param file * @return */ public static byte[] cat(File file) { InputStream in = null; byte[] output = {}; try { if (!file.exists() || file.isDirectory()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } String fullPath = file.getPath(); long length = du(file, false); long _2M = 2097152; byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) length]; in = new FileInputStream(fullPath); for (int count = 0; count != -1;) { if (length > 16 * _2M) { length = 4 * _2M; } else if (length > 8 * _2M) { length = 2 * _2M; } else if (length > 4 * _2M) { length = _2M; } else if (length > 2 * _2M) { length = _2M / 2; } else if (length > _2M) { length = _2M / 4; } else { length = 4096; } bytes = new byte[(int) length]; count = in.read(bytes); output = concatArray(bytes, output); length = in.available(); } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } finally { if (null != in) { try { in.close(); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } } return output; } /** * 合并数组 * * @param old1 * @param old2 * @return */ private static byte[] concatArray(byte[] old1, byte[] old2) { byte[] newArray = new byte[old1.length + old2.length]; System.arraycopy(old1, 0, newArray, 0, old1.length); System.arraycopy(old2, 0, newArray, old1.length, old2.length); return newArray; } /** * dd 写入文件fullPath内容content * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @param content * @param isAppend */ public static void dd(String filePath, String fileName, byte[] content, boolean isAppend) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.dd(file, content, isAppend); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * dd 写入文件fullPath内容content * * @param fullPath * @param content * @param isAppend */ public static void dd(String fullPath, byte[] content, boolean isAppend) { try { File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.dd(file, content, isAppend); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * dd 写入文件fullPath内容content * * @param file * @param content * @param isAppend */ public static void dd(File file, byte[] content, boolean isAppend) { FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null; try { if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file, isAppend); fileOutputStream.write(content); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } finally { try { if (null != fileOutputStream) { fileOutputStream.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } } /** * write 写文件内容content到文件fullPath * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @param content */ public static void write(String filePath, String fileName, String content) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.write(file, content, true); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * write 写文件内容content到文件fullPath * * @param fullPath * @param content */ public static void write(String fullPath, String content) { try { File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.write(file, content, true); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * write 写文件内容content到文件fullPath * * @param file * @param content */ public static void write(File file, String content) { try { FileTools.write(file, content, true); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * write 写（追加）文件内容content到文件fullPath * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @param content * @param isAppend */ public static void write(String filePath, String fileName, String content, boolean isAppend) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.write(file, content, isAppend); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * write 写（追加）文件内容content到文件fullPath * * @param fullPath * @param content * @param isAppend */ public static void write(String fullPath, String content, boolean isAppend) { try { File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.write(file, content, isAppend); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * write 写（追加）文件内容content到文件fullPath * * @param file * @param content * @param isAppend */ public static void write(File file, String content, boolean isAppend) { FileWriter fileWriter = null; try { if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } fileWriter = new FileWriter(file.getPath(), isAppend); fileWriter.write(content); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } finally { if (null != fileWriter) { try { fileWriter.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } } } /** * tail 添加文件内容content到文件的index位置 * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @param content * @param index */ public static void tail(String filePath, String fileName, String content, long index) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.tail(file, content, index); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * tail 添加文件内容content到文件的index位置 * * @param fullPath * @param content * @param index */ public static void tail(String fullPath, String content, long index) { try { File file = new File(fullPath); FileTools.tail(file, content, index); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * tail 添加文件内容content到文件的index位置 * * @param file * @param content * @param index */ public static void tail(File file, String content, long index) { RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = null; try { if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file.getPath(), "rw"); randomAccessFile.seek(index); randomAccessFile.writeBytes(content); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } finally { if (null != randomAccessFile) { try { randomAccessFile.close(); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } } } /** * mkdir 创建目录 * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @return */ public static File mkdir(String filePath, String fileName) { File file = null; try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); file = new File(fullPath); file = mkdir(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return file; } /** * mkdir 创建目录 * * @param fullPath * @return */ public static File mkdir(String fullPath) { File file = null; try { file = new File(fullPath); file = mkdir(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return file; } /** * mkdir 创建目录 * * @param file * @return */ public static File mkdir(File file) { try { if (!file.exists()) { file.mkdir();//如果文件夹不存在则创建 } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } return file; } /** * touch 创建文件 * * @param filePath * @param fileName */ public static void touch(String filePath, String fileName) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); touch(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * touch 创建文件 * * @param fullPath */ public static void touch(String fullPath) { try { File file = new File(fullPath); touch(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * touch 创建文件 * * @param file */ public static void touch(File file) { try { if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile();//如果文件不存在则创建 } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * rm 删除文件 * * @param filePath * @param fileName */ public static void rm(String filePath, String fileName) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File file = new File(fullPath); rm(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * rm 删除文件 * * @param fullPath */ public static void rm(String fullPath) { try { File file = new File(fullPath); rm(file); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * rm 删除文件 * * @param file */ public static void rm(File file) { try { if (!file.exists()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } if (file.isFile()) { file.delete(); } } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * rmdir 删除目录 * * @param filePath * @param fileName * @param loop */ public static void rmdir(String filePath, String fileName, boolean loop) { try { String fullPath = combainPath(filePath, fileName); File dir = new File(fullPath); rmdir(dir, loop); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * rmdir 删除目录 * * @param fullPath * @param loop */ public static void rmdir(String fullPath, boolean loop) { try { File dir = new File(fullPath); rmdir(dir, loop); } catch (Exception ex) { j2log(null, null, ex); } } /** * rmdir 删除目录 * * @param dir * @param loop */ public static void rmdir(File dir, boolean loop) { try { if (!dir.exists()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } if (dir.isDirectory()) { File[] files = dir.listFiles(); int length = files.length; for (int i = 0; i